Seven deadly sins and their antidotes

[English and Spanish]

The seven deadly sins—lust, gluttony, greed, sloth, wrath, envy, and pride—are traditionally countered by virtues or antidotes that promote moral balance. Here’s a concise breakdown of each sin, and its antidote based on classical and theological perspectives:

Lust: excessive desire or craving, not only sexual
Antidote: Chastity or Temperance
Explanation: Chastity emphasizes purity and respect for oneself and others, while temperance moderates desires and fosters self-control.

Gluttony: overindulgence in food, drink, or consumption
Antidote: Temperance or Abstinence
Explanation: Temperance promotes moderation in consumption, ensuring needs are met without excess. Abstinence can involve fasting or restraint to counter overindulgence.

Greed: excessive desire for material wealth or gain
Antidote: Generosity or Charity
Explanation: Generosity involves freely giving to others, while charity extends love and resources to those in need, countering selfish accumulation.

Sloth: laziness or apathy, especially toward spiritual or moral matters
Antidote: Diligence or Zeal
Explanation: Diligence encourages active effort and responsibility, while zeal inspires enthusiasm for meaningful work or faith.

Wrath: uncontrolled anger or hatred
Antidote: Patience or Forgiveness
Explanation: Patience fosters calm endurance in adversity, and forgiveness releases resentment, promoting peace over vengeance.

Envy: jealousy of others’ success or possessions
Antidote: Gratitude or Kindness
Explanation: Gratitude cultivates contentment with one’s own blessings, while kindness rejoices in others’ good fortune, dispelling resentment.

Pride: excessive self-importance or arrogance
Antidote: Humility
Explanation: Humility acknowledges one’s limitations and values others equally, countering self-exaltation.

[credit to Grok]

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Los siete pecados capitales (lujuria, gula, codicia, pereza, ira, envidia y orgullo) son tradicionalmente contrarrestados por virtudes o antídotos que promueven el equilibrio moral. Aquí hay un desglose conciso de cada pecado y su antídoto basado en perspectivas clásicas y teológicas:

Lujuria: deseo excesivo o ansia, no solo sexual 
Antídoto: castidad o templanza 
Explicación: La castidad enfatiza la pureza y el respeto por uno mismo y por los demás, mientras que la templanza modera los deseos y fomenta el autocontrol. 

Gula: exceso de comida, bebida o consumo 
Antídoto: Templanza o abstinencia 
Explicación: La templanza promueve la moderación en el consumo, asegurando que las necesidades se satisfagan sin excesos. La abstinencia puede implicar ayuno o restricción para contrarrestar el exceso de indulgencia. 

Codicia: deseo excesivo de riqueza o ganancia material. 
Antídoto: generosidad o caridad. La generosidad implica dar libremente a los demás, mientras que la caridad extiende el amor y los recursos a los necesitados, contrarrestando la acumulación egoísta.

Pereza: pereza o apatía, especialmente hacia asuntos espirituales o morales 
Antídoto: diligencia o celo 
Explicación: La diligencia fomenta el esfuerzo activo y la responsabilidad, mientras que el celo inspira entusiasmo por el trabajo significativo o la fe.

Ira: ira u odio incontrolados. 
Antídoto: paciencia o perdón 
Explicación: La paciencia fomenta la resistencia tranquila en la adversidad, y el perdón libera el resentimiento, promoviendo la paz sobre la venganza. 

Envidia: celos del éxito o las posesiones de los demás 
Antídoto: Gratitud o amabilidad 
Explicación: La gratitud cultiva la satisfacción con las propias bendiciones, mientras que la bondad se regocija en la buena fortuna de los demás, disipando el resentimiento. 

Orgullo: excesiva importancia personal o arrogancia 
Antídoto: Humildad 
Explicación: La humildad reconoce las limitaciones de uno y valora a los demás por igual, contrarrestando la autoexaltación.

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